Ordenadores MSX 1

SANYO MSX
TOSHIBA MSX
[IMAGE] [IMAGE]

 Marca y Modelo

Un listado incompleto de equipos MSX 1 conocidos :


    AVT
  • DPC-200
    Canon
  • V-8 MSX
  • V-10 MSX
  • V-20 MSX
    Casio
  • MX-10 MSX
  • MX-101 MSX
  • PV-7 MSX
  • PV-16 MSX
    Ce-Tec
  • MPC-80
    Daewoo
  • CPC-50 Zemmix
  • CPC-51 Zemmix V
  • CPC-200
  • CPC-300 (IQ2000)
  • CPC-330K KOBO
  • CPC-400 X-II
  • CPC-400S X-II
  • DPC-100
  • DPC-200
  • DPH-?
  • IQ-1000
  • Zemmix SuperBoy
    Dragon
  • Dragon MSX
    Dynadata
  • DPC 200
    Fenner
  • FPC-500
    Fujitsu
  • FM-X
    General
  • PAXON-PC K50
  • PAXON-PC T50
  • PAXON-PC T55
    Goldstar
  • FC-80
  • FC-100
  • FC-200
    Gradiente
  • Expert XP-800
  • XP-800 Expert 1.1
  • Expert plus
  • Expert DD plus
    Hitachi
  • AH-200
  • Hint
  • MB-H1 (Humanicatio)
  • MB-H1E
  • MB-H2
  • MB-H21
  • MB-H25
  • MB-H50
  • MB-H80
    JVC/Victor
  • HC-5
  • HC-6
  • HC-6AV
  • HC-7
  • HC-7E
  • HC-7GB
  • HC-30
  • HC-60
    Laser / Video Technology (VTech)
  • Laser MSX
    Mitsubitsi
  • Letus
  • ML-8000
  • ML-F48
  • ML-F80
  • ML-F110
  • ML-F120(D)
  • ML-F8000
  • ML-FX1
  • ML-FX2
    National
  • CF-1200
  • CF-2000
  • CF-2700
  • CF-3000
  • CF-3300
  • FS-1300
  • FS-4000
    Olympia
  • PHC-2
  • PHC-28
    Panasonic/Matsushita
  • CF-1200
  • CF-2000
  • CF-2111
  • CF-2131
  • CF-2202
  • CF-2211
  • CF-2700
  • CF-3000
  • CF-3300
  • FS-3900
    Perfect
  • Perfect1
    Philips
  • VG 8000
  • VG 8010
  • VG 8020
    Phonola
  • VG-8000
  • VG-8020
    Pioneer
  • PX-7 PALCOM
  • PX-V60
    Radofin
  • Triton
    Radiola
  • MK-180
    Sakhr/Universal/Al Alamiah
  • AH-200
  • AX-100
  • AX-150
  • AX-170
  • AX-200
  • AX-230
  • AX-330
  • AX-990
  • SX-100
  • SX-101
    Samsung
  • SPC-800
    Sanyo
  • MPC-2 (WAVY2)
  • MPC-3 (WAVY3)
  • MPC-4
  • MPC-5
  • MPC-6 (WAVY6)
  • MPC-10
  • MPC-10(mk2)
  • MPC-11
  • MPC-64
  • MPC-100
  • MPC-200
  • MPC-X
  • PHC-27
  • PHC-28L
  • PHC-28S
  • PHC-28P
  • PHC-30
  • PHC-30N
  • PHC-33
  • SPC-Super Sanno Primary Computer
  • WAVY-1
  • WAVY-MPC-10
    Schneider
  • MC-810
    Sharp/Epcom
  • HotBit HB-8000
    Sony
  • HB-10
  • HB-11
  • HB-20
  • HB-55
  • HB-75
  • HB-101
  • HB-201
  • HB-501
  • HB-701
  • HB-701FD
    Spectravideo
  • SVI-728
  • SVI-738
    Talent/Telematica
  • DPC-200
  • DPC-200A
  • DPS-201
    Toshiba
  • HX-10
  • HX-10D/HX-10D(K)
  • HX-10DP
  • HX-10DPN
  • HX-10E
  • HX-10S/SA
  • HX-20
  • HX-20e
  • HX-21
  • HX-22
  • HX-30
  • HX-31
  • HX-32
  • HX-51
  • HX-52
    Triton
  • PC64
    Yamaha
  • CX5
  • CX5F
  • CX5M
  • CX5MII
  • CX5MII/128
  • CX-11
  • CX-100
  • SX-100
  • YIS-303
  • YIS-503
  • YIS-503II/64
  • YIS-503II
  • YIS-503IIR
  • YIS-513
  • YIS-603B
    Yashica
  • YC-64
    Yeno
  • DPC-64
  • MX64
 Lanzamiento
1983
 Anterior
 Siguientes
 CPU
Z80A, a 3.6 MHz
 ROM
Al menos 32 Kb (BIOS + BASIC), ampliables mediante cartuchos. Algunos modelos incorporaban en ROM procesadores de texto, soft de lápiz óptico, controladora de disco, puerto RS232 o E/S MIDI con soft de música.
 RAM
16 Kb minimo, 64 kbytes máximo, ampliable mediante cartuchos o ampliaciones internas.
 VRAM
16 Kb
 Caja
Variable según modelo y fabricante. Mayoritariamente media, caja de plástico con teclado incorporado. 1 0 2 Slot de cartucho MSX. LED de Power.
 Teclado
73 teclas en formato QWERTY (AZERTY en Francia). Desde teclas de goma (Philips 8010) o pseudocalculadora (Sony HitBit gama baja) a teclados de calidad. Incluye todas las teclas estándar : Escape, Tab, Caps Lock, Control y 2 Shift. 5 teclas de función en lo alto del teclado (usando Shift + Fn, un total de 10 funciones disponibles). Barra espaciadora normal. A cada lado, dos teclas especiales : Graph y Code. En combinación con las teclas alfanuméricas permiten acceder a los pares de caracteres gráficos serigrafiados en cada tecla. Tecla Stop junto con 3 teclas de edición (Copy, Paste/Insert, Out/Delete). LED rojo en la tecla Caps Lock que se enciende al clavar mayúsculas. Teclas de cursor
 Pantalla

Chip de gráficos TMS9918 con capacidad de sprites. 16 colores disponibles.

  • SCREEN 0 : texto de 40 x 24 con 2 colores
  • SCREEN 1 : texto de 32 x 24 con 16 colores
  • SCREEN 2 : graficos de 256 x 192 con 16 colores
  • SCREEN 3 : graficos de 64 x 48 con 16 colores
Caracteres redefinibles por el usuario.

Solo el Spectravideo 738 viene equipado con el mismo chip que los MSX2 para poder tener modos de 80 columnas, pero la VRAM es de 16 Kb. Hay modificaciones para incorporar mas VRAM y poder usar todos los modos MSX2

 Sonido
Chip de sonido AY-3-8910 con 3 canales de 8 octavas de sonido mas uno de ruido blanco.
 Soporte
  • Cartuchos ROM MSX
  • Casette MSX estandar a 2400 baudios
  • Discos 5'25 y 3'5 formato MSX (compatible PC salvo en la BOOT) de simple y doble cara.
 Entrada/Salida
  • Conector de TV (modulador RF).
  • Conectores de Audio/Video compuesto.
  • 2 ports de joystick/paddle/ratón/tracball norma MSX. Aceptan joystick norma Atari.
  • 1 o 2 Port de cartucho MSX.
  • Conector DIN casette MSX estandar 2400 baud) , excepto en un Sony con casette incorporada.
  • Puerto paralelo MSX compatible Centronics.
  • Otros, según modelos (por RS232, ports MIDI,...)
 Varios

Los MSX 1 basaron su diseño en los Spectravideo SVI 318 y SVI 328. Nacen como un intento de crear un estándar en los ordenadores domésticos que acabara con la anarquía existente de muchos fabricantes, cada uno con unos periféricos propios e inutilizables en los ordenadores de otros fabricantes.

En Japón son los grandes ganadores de los 8 bits, mientras que las nuevas generaciones de 16 bits no logran superar al gran desconocido en occidente : el X6800 de 16 bits, que es quien se lleva el gato al agua en ese campo. Sus juegos crean escuela, llegando a montarse redes de importación en los lugares donde desaparece el canal oficial.

En España, tierra de Z80, son los eternos segundones tras los Spectrum y Amstrad CPC. A ello contribuye una pésima conversión de juegos, que se suelen limitar a utilizar una muestra del pedazo máquina que son: el emulador de Spectrum para MSX, que permite que pantallas e incluso juegos completos de Spectrum se carguen y ejecuten en el MSX sin perdida de rendimiento (los juegos en cinta se identifican a la primera por los usuarios de Spectrum: tienen el mismo sonido que en sus maquinas; de hecho, son grabaciones de Spectrum sin el bloque de cabecera). Pero consigue usuarios fieles hasta el fanatismo, en un grado solo logrado por el Amiga ("las aldeas de irreductibles galos que resisten el asedio de las legiones Wintel" como escribe un periodista de Mac), que se plasma en el desarrollo de nuevas creaciones Hard y soft.

Un par de casas hacen MSX con marca española: Eurohard (el fabricante extremeño del Dragon, que llega a fabricar varios prototipos que nunca se comercializan), y Microhard/Dynadata, que distribuye un Daewoo MSX con su etiqueta. La editorial barcelonesa Manhatan Transfer se convierte en la prensa oficiosa del estandar con buenas publicaciones hasta su cierre.

En la actualidad, siguen existiendo clubs MSX que organizan en Madrid y Barcelona convenciones de usuarios, y contamos con uno de los mayores creadores de nuevo hard para MSX (Leonardo Padial) y con una revista considerada entre las mejores y apreciada incluso en Japón (HNOSTAR)

 Destacable
Juegos, Programación, Educación.
 Recursos del Museo de los 8 Bits
 Usenet
 Servidores FTP
 Emuladores
  • fMSX (Unix, Mac, MS-DOS, Windows, PC9800, etc.)
    fMSX es un emulador de MSX/MSX2/MSX2+ portable escrito en C por Marat Fayzullin. Al estar escrito en C, y distribuirse su código fuente libremente para propósitos no comerciales, numerosos ports y extensiones se han desarrollado para diferentes plataformas, como la version MS DOS de Marcel de Kogel y la version Macintosh de John Stiles. Si te interesa desarrollar otro port, es algo altamente aconsejado. La version Windows95/WinG puede obtenerse del autor por 35 $ USA (con una demo gratuita). fMSX puede conseguirse en http://www.komkon.org/fms/fMSX/" fMSX-DOS tiene su propio site : fMSX-DOS Distribution Site. Personally, I really like this emulator (as far as I use emulators!). It's optimized to deliver maximal performance on the MS-DOS platform. For this emulator, various 'Launchers' for Windows can be downloaded. For URL's see the links database of The MSX Resource Center (and my bookmarks, emulator section), but a very nice one is fMSX QuickStart, by Arjan Steenbergen. It can be downloaded here.
  • fMSX-Amiga (Amiga)
    This is an Amiga version of fMSX branched from the portable version by Hans Guijt a long time ago. It is quite different from the mainstream version and optimized to deliver maximal perfomance on Amiga platform.
  • CJS MSX2 (MSDOS)
    MSX2 emulator by CJS is able to access files in the MSDOS partitions, emulates both MSX and MSX2, supports mouse, it is fast, and has very extensive documentation. You may have known its previous versions under names "PC MSX1 emulator" and "MSX099". A real disadvantage is that the author seem to have given it up. There have been no updates since 1995 or so. CJS MSX2 can be obtained from http://ftp.castel.nl/msx/.
  • AmiMSX 2 (Amiga)
    AmiMSX is written by Juan Antonio Gomez Galvez. Its performance is quite impressive even on an A3000/25. It was crippleware, but now the keys are PD. It supports PSG or SCC and requires at least OS2.0 and 680X20. It can be obtained from: http://www.arrakis.es/~joanant/amsx.htm.
  • Virtual MSX (Windows)
    The development on this emulator has stopped; the author is developing the MSX emulator in MESS now. Virtual MSX is not really worthwhile, as current emulators are much better. For information on Virtual MSX (including uninstall, and converting Virtual MSX file formats .tap and gmaster2.ram) go to http://www.msxnet.org/vmsx/. Virtual MSX is a windows-only emulator by Sean Young and has an emulation core written in assembly language, and extensive GUI. Only MSX (not MSX2/MSX2+) is emulated though. Needs WinG.
  • MSX4PC (MS-DOS)
    This is a commercial MSX emulator produced in Netherlands. It is programmed by Adriaan van Doorn and published by MCCM. It can be obtained from http://www.mccm.aktu.nl/
  • BrMSX (MS-DOS)
    A MS-DOS MSX emulator made by Ricardo Bittencourt. It is said to be the most stable and complete emulator for MS-DOS. Especially MSX1 emulation is (almost) perfect. Is also quite fast on slower machines. Now also MSX2 emulation. More info can be found here: http://www.lsi.usp.br/~ricardo/brmsx.htm. The emulator can be obtained from that page too.
  • Java MSX Emulator
    In very early state of development. More info on: http://www.medicina.ufmg.br/~arnon/msxemu/.
  • MSKISS (MS-DOS)
    By ISS'98. Also in early state of development, but now also supports MSX2 and MSX2+. Can be obtained from: http://www.salleURL.edu/~is05562/msx_ing.html
  • RuMSX (MS-Windows)
    By Rudolf Lechleitner. The first MSX Emulator with full support for MSX2+ and MSX Turbo R, but still in development. Can be obtained from http://members.EUnet.at/lexlechz/msx.html or http://www.msxnet.org/gtinter/r-emuj.htm or http://members.eunet.at/lexlechz/.
  • PowerMSX (MS-DOS)
    PowerMSX is a MSX emulator for DOS. It emulates a MSX1 with 64Kb of RAM and emulates tapes as tape images and disk as disk images. Screen 3 is very slow and without sprites. The emulator currently is at a very early stage of development but already runs a lot of games. Even some Europian games that were not expected to work run, like Venom, Profanation, Army Moves, Hundra, etc... It features good emulated PSG sound also. Lacking noise channel. It seems development has stopped now. More info and download on: http://members.xoom.com/_XOOM/MSXe/
  • No$MSX (MS-DOS and Windows)
    This emulator has been solely programmed for the reason to play H.E.R.O. and Beamrider, please notice that No$msx can hardly compete with other emulators: not much work put into the project, and not much support planned in future. Slowly its capabilities are growing though, it now also includes MSX2 emulation. More info and download (including some nice tools!) on: http://www.work.de/nocash/msx.htm
  • NLMSX (MS-Windows)
    A new emulator developed by Frits Hilderink of the former MSX Computer Club Enschede, The Netherlands. It was originally based on fMSX, by Marat Fayzullin, but has now only its Z80 core; the rest is totally rewritten. It is one of the most complete and accurate MSX emulators for Windows. More info and download on: http://nlmsx.generation-msx.nl/.
  • MESS (Windows 9x/NT, Unix, Mac, Amiga)
    MESS emulates over a hunderd different machines, one of which is the MSX1. The MESS code is based on MAME. Currently, there is no disk emulation or MSX2 support; however it emulates many cartridge types. Also tape emulation is done through .wav files; authentic emulation (does not catch BIOS hooks). More info is on: MESS homepage and MESS MSX driver WIP.
  • openMSX (Linux and Windows)
    One of the newest MSX emulators. Development started in 2001. It is a totally new concept of emulating an MSX. The purpose is to emulate the MSX standard as accurately as possible. Therefore, it is object oriented: all devices are seperate objects that communicate with each other via the motherboard, like in a real MSX. Currently it is still in the alpha phase and only targeted for developers. It is usable though and currently already the most accurate MSX emulator available. Note that it is completely Open Source. More info is on http://openmsx.sf.net.
 Net Resources
  • FAQ MSX

    Miembros del Webring
  • MSXPro' - Hardware page
    This site is totally dedicated to MSX and hardware, modifications, projects, roms of msx hardware (not games roms), schematics of Brazilian hardware, restoration labels of Brazilian cartridges, datasheet of MSX Chips, photos of the Brazilian encounters and much more... This site Portuguese only! This is not a site specialized in games!!!
  • Samanet - Sargon home
    A site about MSX in general, the software development team Sargon, game translations, news, Defender Online, etc.
  • MSX - Masao Homepage
    Programas, Tutoriais, informações sobre hard e software, jogos.
  • MSX & 8Bit - Archiv
    A German homepage about MSX and other 8bit-systems. There is also a section for downloading MSX-programs.
  • Sunrise for MSX
    Sunrise Swiss develops innovative products for the MSX, in order to support a fantastic computer system. We also cooperate with other groups to offer a wide variety of interesting products for the MSX-users. Graphics9000, MoonSound, IDE-Interface, Compact-Flash Interface
  • ZXVGS and CPM22QED operating systems
    CPM22QED is CP/M 2.2 impementation, also for SVI 738
  • Sitio Argentino de MSX
    Juegos, emuladores, noticias, foros, encuestas, chat. y todo lo que acontezca sobre el mundo del MSX. Downloads, roms, binary's, etc.
  • BURNETT COMPUTER SALES-RECONDITIONED COMPUTERS
    BURNETT COMPUTER SALES IS DEDICATIED TO PROVIDING TOP QUALITY SYSTEMS RANGING FROM LAPTOPS TO DESKTOPS, VINTAGE TO BRAND NEW. WE WILL BEAT ANYONE'S PRICE ON USED PC'S. OUR PRODUCTS COME WITH A 30-DAY WARRANTY ON WORKMANSHIP. DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL ORDERS ARE WELCOME.
  • The Nemesis WebWorld
    Página dedicada única y exclusivamente a la mejor saga de matamarcianos jamás creada... ¡y fue para MSX! Aquí encontrarás música, ROMs, mucha mucha información y un foro para intercambiar opiniones. Página sólo en español.
  • MSX is still alive!
    Because not everyone has a MSX anymore, but still love it's style I present some good old games and software for MSX [download executables]
  • Club Mesxes
    Noticias sobre el MSX, software para descargar e información sobre nuestro fanzine en papel.
  • Yarek's hardware upgrades
    Hardware upgrades for 8-bit computers. ZX Spectrum, Sam, MSX, CPC. For the SVI 738 I have upgrade to MSX-2.
  • Coleccion de Computadoras y videoconsolas
    Colección de Tulack. Cartuchos Konami, cartuchos otras marcas y Ordenadores MSX y MSX2. Ademas : Computadoras 8 bits, Videoconsolas, Game & Watch, Table top, etc. Colección de ordenadores MSX y cartuchos MSX.
  • MSX VALLEY
    A different walk in the MSX world through some labyrinth games, with screenshots organized in maps and other useful indications !
  • Mars Up-One
    Home of the MSX Infinity 2000 page. We are on the way to the MSX 3, it's time to rediscover all the pleasures of the MSX computer !
  • Benny's MSX Page
    Pictures of my MSX Computers other old computers I collects. Also some files for the MSX. Can also upload files to homepage for download on request.
  • The Red Devil´s MSX computer page
    You will find here an MSX-FAQ with answers on most common questions, a list with msx hardware, MSX-LINKS page, MSX-SOFTWARE for download and more to come...
  • Hackwrench
    free MSX games, MSX emulator RuMSX, etc.
  • 9D-La Novena Dimensió : MSX
    This is an MSX site with some news, comments of games and a download area for downloading our programs and MIDIs. Is writed in catalan, and in a future it will be translated to english
  • Fudeba MSX HomePage
    New information and new programs for MSX
  • Zax's Abandonware
    MSX games colletction, emulator zone, and pc abandonware
  • Msx French Club
    France MSX news, DiskDigits diskmagazine(French only) and games Msx.
  • The Ultimate MSX FAQ
    Everything anyone would like to know about MSX!
  • MSX Site by Marcelo Eiras
    Everithing about MSX computer, games, articles, images, music, etc...
  • The Home of MSX
    The Home of MSX have MIDI files, ROMs, METAL GEAR 2 IN ENGLISH, MSX2+ BASIC MANUAL (Only in Portuguese) and MUCH MORE.
  • ^NeM^'s Web
    In this web you can find some news, info and software related with the MSX.
  • Muziek voor MoonSound
    Music for MoonSound, my music and covers. Available with Wavekits along with some samples.
  • MsXgAmEs
    MsXgAmEs your #1 source for MsXgAmEs. Download files and find info about your favourite MsXgAmEs.
  • El Museo de los 8 Bits
    Spanish site only. Dedicated to all computer & consoles 8 & 16 bits. Tech info, photos, emulators, manuals, etc. MSX section with a page for model (under construction) Mirror at http://www.geocities.com/museo8bits
  • MSX-hinter
    A kind of tips, hints, cheats for more gaming pleasure on the MSX-computer.
  • MSX Meetings all over Europe
    This page want to help you finding a MSX Club or users group and it's Meetings in whole Europe
  • MSX - Gedanken - Thoughts
    MSX Erinnerungen, Game Reviews, Links zu Japan und Softwarehäusern, Infos
  • MSX ZONE
    Emulateurs,ROMS,Utils,Jeux tous sur le MSX
  • Volkers MSX-Archiv der 80er
    Eine kurze Beschreibung des alten MSX-Standards. Download meiner alten MSX-Programme und eines MSX-Emulators für PC.
  • MSX-C
    Documentation of ASCII MSX-C compiler and source code examples of MSX-C applications.
  • Big Bear's R.A.R.E. videogames MSX Sector
    Large profiles of some of the MSX's best games.
  • MSX-FUN-CLUB
    Because we realy love the MSX, we founded the MSX-FUN-CLUB. Members from all over Switzerland and also a few members from Germany. We have Fun, we try to help MSXers and we have the hottest link to the developpers of Graphics9000, Moonsound, IDE and RS232 because our Vice-President is%
  • MSXBR-L
    Página da lista de discussão sobre o sistema MSX no Brasil.
  • éMe éSse Xis
    It's the first page about MSX in Portugal to the World. Now it's under construction but soon will be complete. It talks about almost all aspects of MSX (software, hardware, links and a section to the portuguese users to mail me their MSX experience and aspects like users which will
  • My MSX Home Page
    Personal MSX site. Some links, some information (pinouts, docs, etc).

    Si quieres buscar más referencias te aconsejo que uses Google
  •  Ampliaciones
  • Controladoras de disco :
  • Unidades de disco con Controladora Integrada:
  • Lapiz óptico.
  • Cartucho de Red SVI.
  • Cartucho 80 columnas.
  • Cartucho RS232/Modem.

    Los siguientes artículos pueden adquirirse de Padial (diseñador español de nuevo Hard MSX):

    • Adaptadores SCSI (CD ROM, Disco Duro,...).
    • Ampliaciones de memoria (hasta 4 megas).
    • Expansores de bus
    • Adaptador de teclado PC
    • Adaptador de raton PS/2

      De otros fabricantes:

    • Moonsound
    • Tarjeta Gráfica
    • Interfaz IDE
    • Adaptador CompactaFlash-IDE
    • Interfaz SCSI
  •  Anuncios
    Para ver una miniatura de todos los anuncios pulse aquí
     Mi equipo
    • SVI 328 con Cartucho CGG adaptador MSX
    • 3 SVI 738 (uno para piezas)
    • Sony Hit Bit 20
    • Sony Hit Bit 55
    • Sony Hit Bit 75
    • Joystics MSX
    • Interfaz RS-232 SONY
    • Trackball SONY
     Estado Legal
    ASCII mantiene los derechos sobre el sistema MSX, no pone de momento inconveniente a los desarrollos de emuladores (tiene uno oficial) o a las inclusiones de las ROMs de sistema, BASIC y DOS.


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